Wednesday, November 13, 2013

West Virginia to apply to be part of national early literacy effort


West Virginia could soon be part of a national effort focused on ensuring kids are reading at their grade levels by the time they enter the third grade.
That goal is one part of Governor Earl Ray Tomblin’s education reform law state lawmakers approved earlier this year.
On Wednesday, the state Board of Education granted the state Office of Early Learning the approval needed to apply to be part of the Campaign For Grade Level Reading which would take a comprehensive approach to early literacy.
“Rather than just dealing with what happens in the classroom or in the school, we’re looking at a much bigger picture,” said Charlotte Webb, director of elementary education in the Office of Early Learning.
“We’re trying to make sure that we’re taking everything into account, from birth all the way up through third grade, and everybody who impacts literacy throughout the life of a child.”
The Campaign For Grade Level Reading is focused on early child care and early grade education, helping parents in their critical roles as first teachers and using grade-level reading proficiency as a unifying goal.
School readiness, chronic absences and summer learning losses are addressed in a number of ways by taking community approaches.
Those with the national effort have said reading proficiency by third grade is the most important predictor of high school graduation and career success but, every year, more than 80 percent of low-income children, in West Virginia and across the United States, miss the mark.
Webb said teachers do their best, but students need to start with a good foundation for literacy.
“By the time they get to kindergarten, it can be too late, essentially, because they don’t have that good background knowledge.  They don’t have rich vocabularies.  They haven’t been engaged in conversations,” she said.
“There’s just so much that happens before students get to school that can cause them to be at a deficit.”

Webb said the work to apply to be part of the Campaign for Grade Level Reading will start immediately.