Thursday, February 20, 2014

Senate President supports raising cigarette tax


There are holes in the budget, but no clear consensus at the State Capitol — with just more than two weeks left in the 2014 Regular Legislative Session — on how to plug those holes for this year and next year.
Senate President Jeff Kessler (D-Marshall, 2) said he thinks state lawmakers should raise the state cigarette tax to generate an estimated more than $90
The current state tax on a pack of cigarettes in West Virginia is 55 cents.  Kessler said Senate Democratic leaders have proposed taking that state tax to $1.55 a pack.
As of now, Senator Bill Cole (R-Mercer, 6) said he does not know if he’ll support such an increase if it comes up for a vote in the Senate.  “It seems easy, ‘Let’s tax people that have a bad habit,’ but if we utilize that, I guess we need to go after alcohol and foods that have too much fat in them,” he said.
Lawmakers will have to come up with an estimated more than $180 million to balance the budget, a requirement of state law.
Governor Earl Ray Tomblin has proposed a balanced budget that’s based on a combination of cuts in spending and passage of six bills to sweep a number of state accounts.
Kessler said there is “no appetite” to take $13 million from the Road Fund, which pays for road construction and maintenance, as Tomblin has proposed.
He said there is also little support for another Tomblin proposal to remove $39 million from lottery profits designated for cities and counties along with thoroughbred and greyhound breeders.
Tomblin proposed taking $83 million from the Rainy Day Fund to add to those numbers and make the budget numbers work.  But now, some lawmakers are saying a much larger amount, around $200 million, may have to be taken from the Rainy Day Fund.
The Rainy Day Fund, which is designated for emergencies, now stands at $920 million.  Up to now, it has not been used to balance the state’s budget.  The ratio of the reserve compared with the state’s general fund determines West Virginia’s bond rating.
Kessler said he would not support taking more than 20 percent from the Rainy Day Fund.  “If we don’t do the other (raise the cigarette tax), there is no choice other than to take it out of the Rainy Day Fund and I think that would be disastrous for us to raid that,” he said.
House Democrats were meeting in caucus on Thursday morning to discuss the possible support on that side of the State Capitol for the proposed cigarette tax increase.

The 2014 Regular Legislative Session ends on Saturday, March 8 followed by a one week session focused on passage work.