County
school systems in West Virginia
now have some extra flexibility when it comes to adopting a school calendar
each year.
The
West Virginia Board of Education Wednesday approved the policy that
allows for more local control and flexibility among county school systems.
The
policy, which was created in part to meet requirements set out by the Education
Reform Bill, gives each county the opportunity to create a calendar that meets
there individual needs.
Phares
said the board felt calendars are not best determined in Charleston , but rather out on the field.
But along
with the added flexibility, the policy requires the county boards to
provide students with 180 separate days of instruction.
In a
normal year, schools should have no problem meeting that requirement. But in years
like last year with the derecho and Hurricane Sandy, it may be more difficult.
Phares
said in those cases, under the policy, schools can ask for a waiver for
declared federal disasters.
“They
can also ask of a waiver of the state superintendent if there is extreme
circumstances that exist in a county that allows us to waive that policy for
them with the state board’s approval,” he explains.
In
addition to the waivers, the policy also gives counties a wider window of when
you can start school and end school. Instead of 43 weeks, they now have 48
weeks.
Phares
said this idea goes along with giving counties more flexibility with their
calendar.
Under
the policy, county boards will be required to hold at least two public hearings
before adopting a school calendar each year to allow feedback from the
public on a proposed calendar.
Boards
also now have the discretion as to what type of day is used to make up a
canceled instructional day and the five Instructional Support and Enhancement
(IS) days have been eliminated. The one thing the policy does not force
is year-round school.
Phares
said this policy does not mandate a year-round school calendar, but rather just
gives counties the option to choose to do that if they believe that fits them.
With the board giving final
approval of the policy Wednesday, the changes are set to go into
effect for the 2014-15 school year.